While risk is an inherent part of conducting global business, 2021 saw a predominance of factors ranging from economic and geopolitical instability, price inflation, supply chain issues, and the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.
At Wabtec, however, our position as the leading global provider of equipment, systems, digital solutions, and value-added services for the freight and transit rail sectors means that preparation and resilience is critical to how we do business and confront these events when they arise.
Our Board of Directors, primarily led by the Audit Committee, is responsible for overseeing and monitoring the material risks facing the Company. At the heart of these risk management efforts is our Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) process, which is our primary vehicle for assessing and managing operational, strategic, financial, and compliance risk. Guarding against ESG risks is a critical risk area evaluated as part of this process. Following a comprehensive and rigorous risk review across Wabtec’s business units, our management teams review this information, and identifies the controls needed to respond to and mitigate those risks through an annual ERM report. This report and the status of the mitigation measures therein are reviewed with the full Board of Directors twice a year.
Climate Risks
Climate change is an undeniable reality, and the reduction of GHG emissions is an urgent short and long-term priority. That’s why Wabtec is taking meaningful and deliberate steps to reduce its environmental footprint and help others reduce their impact on the environment. Through the ERM process outlined above, we also realize that the physical impacts of climate change can impact our operations and the global rail network, in turn impacting Wabtec's business. In addition, the transition to a low carbon energy economy presents both risks and opportunities for Wabtec's business, due to such factors as potential climate change legislation covering the rail industry.